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1 ξηρός
A dry, opp. ὑγρός, of a dried-up river, Hdt.5.45 ;χειμάρρους ξηροὺς ὕδατος Arr.An.4.3.2
;ἠὴρ ξ. Hdt.2.26
;ξ. ἄνεμος Ar. Nu. 404
;ξηροῖς ἀκλαύτοις ὄμμασιν A.Th. 696
;ὀμμάτων ξ. κόραι E.Or. 389
; μέτρα ξ. τε καὶ ὑγρά dry and liquid measures, Pl.Lg. 746d ; ὕλη αὔη καὶ ξ. ib. 761d ; ξ. γάλα, i.e. ripe cheese, Eust.1001.51 (cf. περίξηρος) ; so τυρὸς ξ., opp. τυρὸς χλωρός, Antiph.133.7, cf. Philox.3.8; ἐν ξηροῖσιν ἐκτρέφειν on solid food, i.e. cereals, E.Ba. 277 ; καρπὸς ξ., i.e. cereal, opp. κ. ξύλινος, produce of trees, i. e. fruit, wine, or oil, Pl. Criti. 115b ;ξ. χόρτος
hay,PPetr.
3p.181 (iii B.C.) ; φοῖνιξ ξ. dried dates, PSI1.33.14 (ii A.D.); ξ. καρποί, opp. οἶνος, ἔλαιον, Arr.Epict.2.23.5 ; ξ. πυρίαι applications of dry heat, Hp.Acut.21, Archig. ap. Gal. 12.621 ; cf. ξηροπυρία. Adv. by the use of dry powder,Hp.
Epid. 6.3.13 (s.v.l.).2 of bodily condition, withered, lean, ;ξηρὸς ὑπαὶ δείους Theoc.24.61
;ξ. κοιλίη
costive,Hp.
Aph.2.20.3 of the voice, cf. ξηρόφωνος.II fasting: hence, generally, austere, (lyr.); of persons, Antiph.16 ; harsh, opp. ἡδύς, E.Andr. 784 (lyr.).2 metaph., of style,πραγματεία ἀτερπὴς καὶ ξ. Epicur.Fr. 505
(p.358 U.);τὸ ξ.
aridity,Demetr.
Eloc. 238 ; of critics,ξηροὶ Καλλιμάχου πρόκυνες AP11.322
(Antiphan.).III as Subst. ἡ ξηρά (sc. γῆ), dry land, opp. ὑγρά, X.Oec.19.7 (also [comp] Comp. ξηροτέρα γῆ ib.6), cf. Ev.Matt.23.15, etc. ;τὸ ξηρόν Hdt.2.68
; ναῦς ἐπὶ τοῦ ξηροῦ ποιεῖν to leave the ships aground, Th.1.109 ;ναῦς ἐς τὸ ξ. ἐξωθεῖν Id.8.105
; τὸ ξ. τοῦ ποταμοῦ the part of its bed left dry, X.Cyr. 7.5.18: for Theoc.1.51 v. ἀκράτιστος.2 ξηρά, ἡ, in a bath-house, room for dry heat, POxy.2145.12 (ii A.D.). -
2 maat
I 〈de〉2 [eenheid] measure3 [gematigdheid] moderation♦voorbeelden:in belangrijke mate • to a considerable extentin niet geringe mate • to no small extent/degreeextra grote maten • outsizesin hoge mate • greatly, highly, to a great degree, to a large extentincourante maten • off-sizesin meerdere of mindere mate • to a greater or lesser extentin ruime mate • in great measurein toenemende mate • increasingly, more and morein voldoende mate • sufficientlyin welke mate …? • to what extent/degree …?in zekere mate • to a certain extent/degreede maat van iets bepalen/nemen • measure something, take the measurements of somethingmaat elf hebben/dragen • take/wear (a) size elevenwelke maat hebt u? • what size do you take?iemand de maat nemen • take someone's measure(ments)neem maar een maat groter • try a size bigger/larger〈 figuurlijk〉 onder de maat blijven • not come up to scratch/expectationsiets op maat snijden/zagen • cut/saw (down) to sizematen voor droge en natte waren • dry and liquid measureszij weten geen maat te houden • they don't know where to draw the linealles met mate • everything in moderation(geen) maat kunnen houden • be (un)able to keep time〈 figuurlijk〉 in/uit de maat lopen • march in time/out of time, (not) keep stepop de maat van de muziek dansen • dance to the (beat of the) musictegen de maat in • against the beatuit de maat zijn • be off one's stroke, be out of timeII 〈 de (mannelijk)〉 -
3 maten voor droge en natte waren
maten voor droge en natte warenVan Dale Handwoordenboek Nederlands-Engels > maten voor droge en natte waren
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4 measure
ˈmeʒə
1. сущ.
1) мера;
единица измерения The measure is given in centimeters. ≈ Единицей измерения является сантиметр. dry measures ≈ меры сыпучих тел linear measures ≈ меры длины liquid measures ≈ меры жидкостей square measures ≈ меры площади
2) мерка
3) степень, мера, предел Flood victims received a full measure of aid. ≈ Жертвы наводнения получили необходимую помощь. He loved her beyond measure. ≈ Он любил ее без меры. Syn: share, allotment, quantity, amount, portion, quota, allowance, extent, degree, range, scope;
necessary amount, required amount;
limit, limitation, bound, restraint, moderation, temperance
4) мера, мероприятие We took measure to insure their safety. ≈ Мы приняли меры по обеспечению их безопасности. to take measure against smuggling ≈ принять меры по борьбе с контрабандой coercive measure, compulsory measure ≈ принудительные меры draconian measure ≈ драконовские меры drastic measure, harsh measure, stern measure, stringent measure ≈ суровые меры emergency measure, extreme measure, radical measure ≈ крайние меры preventive measure, prophylactic measure ≈ профилактические меры safety measure, security measure ≈ меры безопасности stopgap measure, temporary measure ≈ временные меры Syn: course, means, step, method, resort, proceeding, procedure
5) мат. делитель greatest common measure ≈ наибольший общий делитель
6) стих. метр, размер, стопа
7) муз. такт;
размер
8) мн.;
геол. пласты определенной геологической формации;
свита
9) полигр. ширина столбца ∙ measure for measure ≈ око за око, зуб за зуб
2. гл.
1) а) измерять, мерить;
отмерять, отсчитывать (тж. measure off) Did you measure the windows before buying the curtains? ≈ Ты померила окно, прежде чем покупать занавески? The salesman measured off three metres of the wood. ≈ Продавец отмерил три метра дерева. б) иметь размер The tablecloth measures 18 by 20 feet. ≈ Скатерть имеет размеры 18 на 20 футов. ∙ Syn: find the size of, size;
time, clock;
to be the size of, be long, be wide
2) снимать мерку
3) измерять, оценивать, определять It's hard to measure the importance of good manners. ≈ Трудно оценить важность хороших манер. Syn: evaluate, value, assess, appraise, gauge, survey, judge
4) сравнивать, мериться силами (with, against - с)
5) соразмерять;
приводить в соответствие
6) поэт. покрывать (расстояние) ∙ measure off measure out measure up мера, система измерений - dry * мера сыпучих тел - square * квадратная мера, мера площади - linear * линейная мера, мера длины - metrical * метрическая мера - cubic * кубическая мера, мера обьема единица измерения, мера - an inch is a * of length дюйм - это мера длины - 20 *s of wheat двадцать мер пшеницы - a quart * кварта, сосуд /мера/ в одну кварту - full * полная мера - to sell smth. by * продавать что-л. мерами - to give good * дать полную меру;
отпустить (товар) с походом;
воздать полной мерой - short * недовес, недомер( о длине), недостача (о деньгах) масштаб, мерило, критерий - * of value мерило стоимости мерка, размер - made to * сшитый по мерке, сшитый на заказ - to have a suit made to * сшить костюм на заказ - to take smb.'s * снимать мерку с кого-л.;
(образное) присматриваться к кому-л.;
определять чей-л. характер;
(образное) распознать, раскусить кого-л. - it took him less then a day to get the * of his new assistant не прошло и дня, как он раскусил своего нового помощника - to take the enemy's * изучать противника;
приобрести боевой опыт степень;
предел;
мера - it is a * of the success of this book that... об успехе его книги можно судить по тому, что...;
успех его книги объясняется тем, что... - in some /a/ * в какой-то мере, до известной степени, отчасти - by any * по любым меркам - in a great /large/ * в значительной /большой/ степени;
очень изрядно, чрезвычайно - his efforts were in large * wasted его усилия, в значительной степени, пропали даром - beyong /out off, above/ * чрезмерно, чрезвычайно - to know no * не знать меры /границ/;
потерять чувство меры - to grieve beyond * очень /неутешно/ горевать - her joy was beyond /knew no/ * ее радость была беспредельна, ее радость не знала границ - within * умеренно, в пределах дозволенного /разумного/ - to do everything in /with due/ * делать все разумно, всегда поступать достаточно разумно - to set *(s) to smth. ограничивать что-л.;
ставить предел чему-л. - words do not always give the * of one's feelings слова не всегда выражают всю полноту чувств - he repaid my kindness in full * он сполна отплатил мне за мою доброту мероприятие;
мера - to take /to adopt/ drastic *s принимать крутые /решительные/ меры - to have recourse to drastic *s прибегать к решительным /крутым/ мерам - what *s do you propose? какие меры вы предлагаете? (юридическое) закон - pass a * принять закон (математика) делитель (делящий число без остатка) - greatest common * наибольший общий делитель (стихосложение) метр, размер, стопа (музыкальное) такт, размер обыкн. pl пласты определенной геологической формации;
свита - coal *s каменноугольные пласты (полиграфия) формат строки;
ширина столбца (устаревшее) танец( особ. плавный) > * for good * в добавок;
для ровного счета > * for * око за око, зуб за зуб измерять, мерить - to * a piece of cloth отмерить кусок материала - to * a piece of ground измерить площадь участка, произвести замер земли - to * land межевать (землю) отмерять;
отсчитывать;
выдавать по мерке;
распределять (тж. * off, * out) - a clock *s time часы отсчитывают время снимать мерку - to * smb. for clothes снимать мерку с кого-л. чтобы сшить одежду - I am going to be *d for an overcoat с меня снимут мерку для (того, чтобы сшить) пальто оценивать, определять (характер и т. п.) - to * the gravity of the situation оценить /определить/ серьезность положения - to * smb. with one's eye смерить кого-л. взглядом - he *d his foe он оценивал силу своего противника иметь размер - this room *s 30 feet across эта комната имеет 30 футов в ширину - she *s more round the waist than she used to у нее талия уже не та сравнивать, померяться - to * one's strength with smb. померяться силами с кем-л. - I'll * my strength against his я готов померяться с ним силами выдерживать сравнение соразмерять;
приводить в соответствие;
приспосабливать - to * one's desires by one's means соразмерять свои желания с возможностями - * your speech by your listeners постройте свое выступление в соответствии с уровнем аудитории покрывать (какое-л. расстояние) определять границы;
разграничивать( обыкн. * out) > to * one's length растянуться во весь рост, упасть плашмя > to * swords with smb. скрестить мечи с кем-л.;
померяться силами с кем-л. > to * cloth by another's yard мерить другого на свой аршин > to * thrice and cut once семь раз отмерь, один отрежь adequate ~ соответствующая мера advance ~ предупредительная мера appropriate ~ надлежащая мера as a provisional ~ в качестве временной меры avoidance ~ маневр уклонения birth control ~ меры по регулированию рождаемости coercive ~ метод принуждения coercive ~ принудительная мера collective ~ коллективная мера compulsory ~ принудительная мера consequential ~ логически вытекающая мера contingency ~ чрезвычайная мера control ~ мера контроля coordinating ~ координационная мера credit policy ~ мера в рамках кредитной политики crisis ~ меры выхода из кризиса cubic ~ мера объема disciplinary ~ дисциплинарная мера dry ~ мера сыпучих тел ~ мера;
dry (linear, liquid, square, etc.) measures меры сыпучих тел (длины, жидкостей, площади и т. п.) economy ~ мера бережливости emergency ~ чрезвычайная мера enforcement ~ мера принуждения enforcement ~ принудительная мера exchange ~ валютное мероприятие financial ~ финансовый показатель fiscal ~ меры в области налогообложения forcible ~ мера принуждения full (short) ~ полная( неполная) мера ~ полигр. ширина столбца;
measure for measure = око за око, зуб за зуб;
to get the measure (of smb.) раскусить (кого-л.) to give a ~ of hope до некоторой степени обнадежить, вселить какую-то надежду to give good ~ перен. воздать полной мерой to give good ~ дать полную меру measure мат. делитель;
greatest common measure общий наибольший делитель half ~ полумера ~ иметь размеры;
the house measures 60 feet long дом имеет 60 футов в длину in some (или in a) ~ до некоторой степени, отчасти insulating ~ обособляющая мера interim ~ предварительный показатель intervention ~ мера вмешательства investigation ~ мера по расследованию legal ~ законная мера legislative ~ законодательная мера a limited ~ of success неполный, относительный успех ~ мерка;
made to measure сшитый по мерке;
сделанный на заказ management control ~ мера управленческого контроля measure мат. делитель;
greatest common measure общий наибольший делитель ~ единица измерения ~ измерение ~ измерять, мерить;
отмерять (тж. measure off) ~ измерять ~ иметь размеры;
the house measures 60 feet long дом имеет 60 футов в длину ~ критерий ~ масштаб, мерило, критерий;
measure of value мерило стоимости ~ масштаб ~ мера, мероприятие;
to take (drastic) measures принять (решительные, крутые) меры ~ мера;
dry (linear, liquid, square, etc.) measures меры сыпучих тел (длины, жидкостей, площади и т. п.) ~ мера ~ мерило ~ мерить ~ мерка;
made to measure сшитый по мерке;
сделанный на заказ ~ мерка ~ мероприятие ~ прос. метр, размер ~ определять ~ отмерять ~ оценивать, определять (характер и т. п.) ~ pl геол. пласты определенной геологической формации;
свита ~ показатель ~ поэт. покрывать (расстояние) ;
measure off отмерять;
measure out отмерять;
выдавать по мерке;
распределять ~ помериться силами (with, against - с) ~ предел, степень;
to set measures (to smth.) ограничивать (что-л.) ;
ставить предел (чему-л.) ~ предел ~ приводить в соответствие ~ приспосабливать ~ размер ~ система измерений ~ снимать мерку;
to measure a person with one's eye смерить (кого-л.) взглядом ~ соразмерять;
регулировать;
to measure one's acts (by) соразмерять свои поступки (с) ~ соразмерять ~ сравнивать ~ степень ~ муз. такт ~ уст. танец ~ полигр. ширина столбца;
measure for measure = око за око, зуб за зуб;
to get the measure (of smb.) раскусить (кого-л.) ~ снимать мерку;
to measure a person with one's eye смерить (кого-л.) взглядом ~ полигр. ширина столбца;
measure for measure = око за око, зуб за зуб;
to get the measure (of smb.) раскусить (кого-л.) ~ of support степень поддержки ~ масштаб, мерило, критерий;
measure of value мерило стоимости ~ поэт. покрывать (расстояние) ;
measure off отмерять;
measure out отмерять;
выдавать по мерке;
распределять ~ соразмерять;
регулировать;
to measure one's acts (by) соразмерять свои поступки (с) ~ up (to;
иногда тж. with) оправдывать (надежды) ;
to measure one's length растянуться во весь рост ~ поэт. покрывать (расстояние) ;
measure off отмерять;
measure out отмерять;
выдавать по мерке;
распределять ~ to curb consumption мера по ограничению потребления ~ up (to;
иногда тж. with) достигать( уровня) ~ up (to;
иногда тж. with) оправдывать (надежды) ;
to measure one's length растянуться во весь рост ~ up (to;
иногда тж. with) соответствовать, отвечать( требованиям) measures of support масштабы помощи;
меры по оказанию помощи monetary policy ~ показатель денежно-кредитной политики money ~ стоимостный показатель penal ~ карательная мера precautionary ~ мера предосторожности preference ~ показатель предпочтения preventive ~ предупредительная мера preventive: ~ предупредительный;
preventive measure предупредительная мера probability ~ вероятностная мера protectionist ~ протекционистская мера protective ~ защитная мера provisional ~ временная мера provisional ~ предварительная мера punitive ~ штрафная санкция relief ~ мера по оказанию помощи remedial ~ исправительная мера restrictive ~ ограничительная мера safeguard ~ мера предосторожности safety ~ мера безопасности security ~ мера безопасности security ~ мера предосторожности service ~ показатель степени обслуживания ~ предел, степень;
to set measures (to smth.) ограничивать (что-л.) ;
ставить предел (чему-л.) special ~ специальная мера special ~ специальное мероприятие standardized ~ стандартизованный показатель statutory ~ законная мера support ~ мера в поддержку support ~ мера для поддержки курса to take (smb.'s) ~ перен. присматриваться (к кому-л.) ;
определять (чей-л.) характер to take (smb.'s) ~ снимать мерку (с кого-л.) ~ мера, мероприятие;
to take (drastic) measures принять (решительные, крутые) меры measures: take ~ принимать меры taxation ~ критерий налогообложения taxation ~ показатель налогообложения trade promoting ~ мера стимулирования торговли transitional ~ временная мера waiting ~ показатель времени ожидания welfare ~ показатель благосостояния -
5 measure
1. noun1) Maß, dasfor good measure — sicherheitshalber; (as an extra) zusätzlich
give short/full measure — (in public house) zu wenig/vorschriftsmäßig ausschenken
made to measure — pred. (Brit., lit. or fig.) maßgeschneidert
2) (degree) Menge, diein some measure — in gewisser Hinsicht
a measure of freedom/responsibility — ein gewisses Maß an Freiheit/Verantwortung (Dat.)
3) (instrument or utensil for measuring) Maß, das; (for quantity also) Messglas, das; Messbecher, der; (for size also) Messstab, der; (fig.) Maßstab, derit gave us some measure of the problems — das gab uns eine Vorstellung von den Problemen
beyond [all] measure — grenzenlos; über die od. alle Maßen adverb
2. transitive verbtake measures to stop/ensure something — Maßnahmen ergreifen od. treffen, um etwas zu unterbinden/sicherzustellen
measure somebody for a suit — [bei] jemandem Maß od. die Maße für einen Anzug nehmen
2) (fig.): (estimate) abschätzen3) (mark off)3. intransitive verbmeasure something [off] — etwas abmessen
1) (have a given size) messen2) (take measurement[s]) Maß nehmenPhrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/89057/measure_out">measure out* * *['meʒə] 1. noun1) (an instrument for finding the size, amount etc of something: a glass measure for liquids; a tape-measure.) das Meßgerät2) (a unit: The metre is a measure of length.) das Maß3) (a system of measuring: dry/liquid/square measure.) die Maßeinheit4) (a plan of action or something done: We must take (= use, or put into action) certain measures to stop the increase in crime.) die Maßnahme5) (a certain amount: a measure of sympathy.) ein gewisses Maß2. verb1) (to find the size, amount etc of (something): He measured the table.) messen2) (to show the size, amount etc of: A thermometer measures temperature.) messen3) ((with against, besides etc) to judge in comparison with: She measured her skill in cooking against her friend's.) messen4) (to be a certain size: This table measures two metres by one metre.) messen•- measurement- beyond measure
- for good measure
- full measure
- made to measure
- measure out
- measure up* * *meas·ure[ˈmeʒəʳ, AM -ɚ]I. na \measure of capacity ein Hohlmaß nta \measure of length ein Längenmaß nthe poured himself a generous \measure of whiskey er schenkte sich einen großen Whisky einthere was a large \measure of agreement between us zwischen uns gab es ein hohes Maß an Übereinstimmungthere was some \measure of truth in what he said an dem, was er sagte, war etwas Wahres dranin large \measure in hohem Maß, zum großen Teilin some \measure gewissermaßen, in gewisser Beziehung3. (measuring instrument) Messgerät nt; (ruler, yardstick) Messstab m; (container) Messbecher m, Messglas ntexaminations are not always the best \measure of students' progress Prüfungen sind nicht immer ein zuverlässiger Indikator für die Fortschritte der Schülerto be a \measure of sb's popularity ein Maßstab für jds Popularität seinthe \measures we have taken are designed to prevent such accidents occurring in future die Maßnahmen, die wir ergriffen haben, sollen solche Unfälle in Zukunft verhindern10.▶ beyond \measure über die [o alle] Maßen▶ there are no half \measures with me ich mache keine halben Sachen▶ to get [or take] the \measure of sb/sth (assess) jdn/etw einschätzen [o kennenlernen]; (understand) jdn/etw verstehenII. vt1. (find out size)▪ to \measure sth etw [ab]messento \measure sb for a dress/suit jds Maße für ein Kleid/einen Anzug nehmento \measure sth in centimetres/pounds etw in Zentimetern/Pfund messendelays \measured by weeks are frustrating wochenlange Verspätungen sind frustrierendto \measure sb's heart rate jds Puls messento \measure sb performance jds Leistung beurteilento \measure a room ein Zimmer ausmessen2. (be certain size/quantity)▪ to \measure sth etw betragen3.▶ to \measure one's length [on the ground] auf die Schnauze [o ÖSTERR, SCHWEIZ a. aufs Maul] fallen slIII. vi messenthe box \measures 10cm by 10cm by 12cm der Karton misst 10 mal 10 mal 12 cm* * *['meZə(r)]1. n1) (= unit of measurement) Maß(einheit f) ntbeyond measure —
See:→ weight2) (= object for measuring) Maß nt; (graduated for length) Maßstab m; (graduated for volume) Messbecher m3) (= amount measured) Menge fto give sb full/short measure (barman) — richtig/zu wenig ausschenken; (grocer) richtig/zu wenig abwiegen
for good measure — zur Sicherheit, sicherheitshalber
... and another one for good measure —... und noch eines obendrein
4) (fig: yardstick) Maßstab m (of für)can we regard this exam as a measure of intelligence? — kann diese Prüfung als Intelligenzmaßstab gelten?
MacLeod's approval is the measure of a good whisky —
please consider this as a measure of my esteem for... — bitte betrachten Sie dies als Ausdruck meiner Anerkennung für...
it's a measure of his skill as a writer that... — seine schriftstellerischen Fähigkeiten lassen sich daran beurteilen, dass...
words cannot always give the measure of one's feelings — Worte können Gefühle nicht immer angemessen ausdrücken
5)(= extent)
in some measure — in gewisser Hinsicht or Beziehungto a large measure, in large measure — in hohem Maße
to get the measure of sb/sth — jdn/etw (richtig) einschätzen
6) (= step) Maßnahme fto take measures to do sth — Maßnahmen ergreifen, um etw zu tun
9) (old: dance) Tanz mto tread a measure with sb — mit jdm ein Tänzchen wagen
2. vtmessen; length also abmessen; room also ausmessen; (= take sb's measurements) Maß nehmen bei; (fig) beurteilen, abschätzen; words abwägen3. vimessenwhat does it measure? — wie viel misst es?, wie groß ist es?
* * *A s1. Maß(einheit) n(f):cubic measure, solid measure Raum-, Kubikmaß;lineal measure, linear measure, long measure, measure of length Längenmaß;square measure, superficial measure Flächenmaß;beyond (all) measure über alle Maßen, grenzenlos;her joy was beyond measure ihre Freude kannte keine Grenzen;for good measure noch dazu, obendrein;a) in großem Maße, überaus,b) großenteils;in some measure, in a (certain) measure gewissermaßen, bis zu einem gewissen Grade;without measure ohne Maßen;set measures to Grenzen setzen (dat);know no measure kein Maß kennen3. Messen n, Maß n:(made) to measure nach Maß (gearbeitet);take the measure of sth etwas abmessen;take sb’s measurea) jemandem Maß nehmen ( for a suit für einen Anzug),4. Maß n, Messgerät n:5. fig Maßstab m (of für):be a measure of sth einer Sache als Maßstab dienen;Man is the measure of all things der Mensch ist das Maß aller Dinge6. Anteil m, Portion f, gewisse Menge7. a) MATH Maß(einheit) n(f), Teiler m, Faktor mb) PHYS Maßeinheit f:2 is a measure of 4 2 ist Teiler von 4;measure of dispersion Streuungs-, Verteilungsmaß8. (abgemessener) Teil, Grenze f:set a measure to sth etwas begrenzen;the measure of my days BIBEL die Dauer meines Lebens9. LITa) Silbenmaß nb) Versglied nc) Versmaß n, Metrum n10. MUSa) Takt(art) m(f)b) Takt m (als Quantität):c) Zeitmaß n, Tempo nd) Takt m, Rhythmus me) Mensur f (bei Orgelpfeifen):11. poet Weise f, Melodie f12. pl GEOL Lager n, Flöz n13. CHEM Mensur f, Grad m (eines graduierten Gefäßes)14. TYPO Zeilen-, Satz-, Kolumnenbreite f16. Maßnahme f, -regel f, Schritt m:17. JUR gesetzliche Maßnahme, Verfügung fB v/t1. (ver)messen, ab-, aus-, zumessen:measure off eine bestimmte Länge abmessen;measure sb (be [ oder get] measured) for a suit jemandem Maß nehmen (sich Maß nehmen lassen) für einen Anzug2. measure outb) harte Strafen etc verhängen3. fig ermessenby an dat):5. beurteilen (by nach)6. vergleichen, messen ( beide:against, with mit):measure o.s. against sb;measure one’s strength with sb seine Kräfte mit jemandem messen;7. eine Strecke durchmessen, zurücklegenC v/i1. Messungen vornehmen2. messen, groß sein:it measures 7 inches es misst 7 Zoll, ist ist 7 Zoll langa) die Ansprüche (gen) erfüllen, gut abschneiden im Vergleich zu,b) den Ansprüchen etc gewachsen sein,c) heranreichen an (akk)meas. abk1. measurable2. measure* * *1. noun1) Maß, dasfor good measure — sicherheitshalber; (as an extra) zusätzlich
give short/full measure — (in public house) zu wenig/vorschriftsmäßig ausschenken
made to measure — pred. (Brit., lit. or fig.) maßgeschneidert
2) (degree) Menge, diea measure of freedom/responsibility — ein gewisses Maß an Freiheit/Verantwortung (Dat.)
3) (instrument or utensil for measuring) Maß, das; (for quantity also) Messglas, das; Messbecher, der; (for size also) Messstab, der; (fig.) Maßstab, derbeyond [all] measure — grenzenlos; über die od. alle Maßen adverb
2. transitive verbtake measures to stop/ensure something — Maßnahmen ergreifen od. treffen, um etwas zu unterbinden/sicherzustellen
1) messen [Größe, Menge usw.]; ausmessen [Raum]measure somebody for a suit — [bei] jemandem Maß od. die Maße für einen Anzug nehmen
2) (fig.): (estimate) abschätzen3) (mark off)3. intransitive verbmeasure something [off] — etwas abmessen
1) (have a given size) messen2) (take measurement[s]) Maß nehmenPhrasal Verbs:* * *(music) n.Maß -e n.Maßeinheit f.Maßnahme -n f.Metrum n.Takt -e m. v.messen v.(§ p.,pp.: maß, gemessen)vermessen v. -
6 мера
I жен. (единица измерения) measure палата мер и весов ≈ Board of Weights and Measures десятичная система мер и весов ≈ decimal system( of measures and weights) линейные меры ≈ linear measures мера емкости ≈ measure of capacity мера сыпучих тел ≈ dry measure II жен. (мероприятие) measure, step, action;
(предел) degree, extent, limit временные меры ≈ stopgap measure, temporary measure знать меру ≈ to know when to stop мера пресечения ≈ preventive punishment меры предосторожности ≈ precautionary measures, precautions принимать меры ≈ to take (appropriate) measures/steps, to take action on smth. драконовские меры ≈ draconian measures крайние меры ≈ extreme measures надлежащие меры ≈ appropriate measures превентивные меры ≈ preventive measures предохранительные меры ≈ precautions, precautionary measures чрезвычайные меры ≈ extraordinary/emergency measures чувство меры ≈ sense of proportion по мере того, как ≈ as, according as/to;
in proportion as по крайней мере, по меньшей мере ≈ at least по мере возможности ≈ as far as possible в меру ≈ to the extent (of), within reasonable limits (of) ;
fairly, moderately, rather (быть в меру каким-л.) не в меру ≈ immoderately, excessively;
too far без меры ≈ far too much, excessively сверх всякой меры, сверх меры ≈ overely, excessively по мере сил ≈ as much as one can, to the best of one's abilityмер|а - ж.
1. measure;
~ы площади square measures;
~ жидкости liquid measures;
2. (мероприятие) measure, step;
принимать ~ы take* action;
принять все ~ы take* all due measures;
~ взыскания disciplinary measure;
3. (предел, граница чего-л.) limit;
всему есть ~ everything has a limit;
сохранять чувство ~ы retain a sense of proportion;
по ~е того как as;
по ~е возможности as far as possible;
по ~е необходимости as the necessity arises, if necessary;
в значительной ~е to a considerable extent;
в известной ~е to a certain extent;
в ~у
1) (столько, сколько нужно) moderately;
2) (сообразуясь с чем-л.) in accordance with;
всё в ~у everything in moderation;
не в ~у beyond measure, inordinately;
в полной ~е completely;
в той ~е, в какой... to the extent that... -
7 measure
1) архит. размер; мера; система измерений; мерка; мерило; критерий; масштаб; единица измерения3) мн. ч. пласты4) мн. ч. мероприятия5) придаток6) измерять; мерить•- measure of surface - bank measure - city environment measures - city sanitation measures - dry measure - fire precaution measures - full measure - linear measure - liquid measure - loose measure - metrical measure - protective measures - remedial measure - safety measures - short measure - solid measure - tape measure - unit measure - water-protective measures* * *1. мера, мероприятие2. измерение; мера- measure of slump
- bank measure
- crack control measures
- mason's measure
- remedial measures
- safety measures
- safety and health measures -
8 medida
f.1 measurement.¿qué medidas tiene el contenedor? what are the measurements of the container?tomar las medidas a alguien to take somebody's measurements2 measure, step.adoptar o tomar medidas to take measures o stepsmedida preventiva preventive measuremedidas de seguridad safety measures3 moderation.sin medida without moderation4 extent, degree (grado).¿en qué medida nos afecta? to what extent does it affect us?en cierta/gran medida to some/a large extenten mayor/menor medida to a greater/lesser extenten la medida de lo posible as far as possible5 course of action.6 quantity, amount.7 scoop, scoopful.past part.past participle of spanish verb: medir.* * *1 (acción) measuring; (dato, número) measurement■ ¿qué medidas tienes? what are your measurements?2 (disposición) measure3 (grado) extent4 (prudencia) moderation5 LITERATURA measure, metre\a (la) medida (traje) made-to-measurea medida que asen la medida de lo posible as far as possibletomar/adoptar medidas to take steps, take measurestomarle las medidas a alguien to take somebody's measurementsmedida de capacidad measure of capacitymedida de longitud measure of lengthmedida de seguridad security measuremedida de volumen measure of volume* * *noun f.1) measure, measurement2) step3) extent* * *SF1) (=unidad de medida) measure2) (=medición) measuring, measurementla medida del tiempo se realizará con unos cronómetros especiales — time will be measured using some special chronometers
3) pl medidas (=dimensiones) measurements¿qué medidas tiene la mesa? — what are the measurements of the table?
¿cuáles son tus medidas? — what are your measurements?
•
tomar las medidas a algn/algo — (lit) to measure sb/sth, take sb's/sth's measurements; (fig) to size sb/sth up *tómale bien las medidas antes de proponerle nada — make sure you've got him well sized up before you propose anything
4) (=proporción)no sé en qué medida nos afectará la nueva ley — I don't know to what extent the new law will affect us
•
en cierta medida — to a certain extent•
en gran medida — to a great extent•
en menor medida — to a lesser extent•
en la medida de lo posible — as far as possible, insofar as it is possible•
a medida que — asen la medida en que — + indic in that; + subjun if
el relato era bueno en la medida en que reflejaba el ambiente de la época — the story was good in that it reflected the atmosphere of the time
solo cambiarán el tratamiento en la medida en que los resultados sean negativos — the treatment will only be altered if the results are negative
5) (Cos)•
a (la) medida — [ropa, zapatos] made to measure; [trabajo, vacaciones] tailor-made•
venir a (la) medida — (lit) to be the right size; (fig) to be tailor-made6) LAm (=talla) size¿cuál es su medida? — what size do you take?
¿qué medida de cuello tiene usted? — what collar size are you?, what is your collar measurement?
7) (=disposición) measureuna de las medidas urgentes adoptadas — one of the emergency measures o steps taken
medida cautelar, medida de precaución — precautionary measure
paquete 1., 3)medidas de seguridad — [contra ataques, robos] security measures; [contra incendios] safety measures
8) (=moderación)•
con medida — in moderation•
sin medida — to excess9) [de versos] (=medición) measuring, scansion; (=longitud) measure* * *1) (Mat) ( dimensión) measurement¿qué medidas tiene el cuarto? — what are the dimensions of the room?
2) (en locs)a (la) medida — <traje/zapato> custom-made (AmE), made-to-measure (BrE)
a medida que — as
colmar la medida: eso colmó la medida — that was the last straw
4) (grado, proporción)en gran/cierta/menos medida — to a large/certain/lesser extent
5) ( moderación)6) (Lit) measure7) ( disposición) measuretomar medidas — to take steps o measures
* * *1) (Mat) ( dimensión) measurement¿qué medidas tiene el cuarto? — what are the dimensions of the room?
2) (en locs)a (la) medida — <traje/zapato> custom-made (AmE), made-to-measure (BrE)
a medida que — as
colmar la medida: eso colmó la medida — that was the last straw
4) (grado, proporción)en gran/cierta/menos medida — to a large/certain/lesser extent
5) ( moderación)6) (Lit) measure7) ( disposición) measuretomar medidas — to take steps o measures
* * *medida11 = measure, scale, metric.Ex: One measure of a library's market is the number of reference questions dealt with at the reference desk or through electronic reference.
Ex: The apparent size of the face is measured directly with a finely graduated scale and a magnifying glass.Ex: The author outlines quantitative metrics that measure information technology productivity from the perspective of the overall rate of return to the organization.* a medida = custom, bespoke.* conseguir en gran medida + Infinitivo = go + a long way (towards/to/in) + Gerundio.* considerar en su justa medida = see + in proportion.* contribuir en gran medida a + Infinitivo = go + a long way (towards/to/in) + Gerundio, go far in + Gerundio, go far towards + Gerundio.* en cierta medida = to some extent, to a certain extent, to some degree.* en diferente medida = differing, in varying measures.* en distinta medida = differing, in varying measures.* en gran medida = by and large, extensively, greatly, heavily, largely, to a considerable extent, to a high degree, to a large extent, tremendously, vastly, very much, in no small way, to any great degree, in many ways, in large part, in large measure, in no small measure, to a great extent, to a large degree, to a great degree.* en igual medida = similarly.* en la medida de lo posible = so far as possible.* en la medida en que = in that, so long as, to the extent that, insofar as [in so far as], to the degree that.* en mayor medida = to a greater extent, to a greater degree, a fortiori, to a larger degree, to a larger extent.* en mayor o menor medida = to a greater or lesser extent.* hacer a medida = custom-make, make to + order.* hacer a medida para satisfacer los requisitos = tailor to + meet the specification.* hacerse a medida de una aplicación práctica concreta = tailor to + application.* hecho a medida = customised [customized, -USA], purpose-designed, tailored, tailor-made [tailormade], custom-made, custom-built [custom built], custom-designed [custom designed], custom-tailored [custom tailored], bespoke, made to measure, fitted, made-to-order.* influir en gran medida = become + a force.* la medida en que = the extent to which.* ley de pesos y medidas = weights and measures act.* medida cuantitativa = quantitative measure.* medida de productividad = output measure.* medida de rendimiento = performance measure, output measure.* medidas y colindancias = metes and bounds.* sistema anglosajón de medidas = imperial measures.* tener Algo hecho a la medida de uno = have + Nombre + cut out.medida22 = arrangement, countermeasure [counter measure], measure.Ex: This arrangement is faster than waiting until documents are ordered.
Ex: This article reviews the extent of book theft in libraries and discusses some effective countermeasures that may help reduce the problem.Ex: If we as a society hope to deal with a very real and important issue, the implementation of this popular measure is a good place to start.* como medida de seguridad = as a backup.* como medida provisional = as an interim measure.* como medida temporal = as an interim measure.* como medida transitoria = as an interim measure.* medida de austeridad = austerity measure.* medida de contrapeso = counterbalance.* medida de control = control measure.* medida de emergencia = emergency measure.* medida defensiva = line of defence.* medida de fuerza = crackdown.* medida de precaución = security precaution, precautionary measure.* medida de protección = safeguard.* medida de ralentización del tráfico = traffic calming measure.* medida de seguridad = safety standard, security measure, safety regulation, safety precaution.* medida de seguridad e higiene en el trabajo = health and safety standard.* medida disciplinaria = disciplinary measure.* medida draconiana = draconian measure.* medida económica = economic measure.* medida enérgica = crackdown.* medida estructural = structural measure.* medida extrema = dire measure.* medida paliativa = palliative measure.* medida preventiva = preventative measure, precautionary measure, preventive measure, preemptive measure, safeguard.* medida provisional = stop gap measure, stopgap [stop-gap], stopgap measure, stopgap measure.* medidas = action.* medidas correctivas = corrective action, remedial action.* medidas de prevención = prevention efforts, prevention measures.* medidas disciplinarias = disciplining.* medidas drásticas = clampdown (on).* medidas preventivas = preventive care, ounce of prevention, preventative care.* para tomar medidas = for action.* primera medida = initial step.* proponer medidas = propose + measures.* toma de medidas = action.* tomar medida = take + action step.* tomar medidas = follow + steps, take + precaution, take + steps, take + measures, produce + contingency plan, make + contingency plan, apply + measures, undertake + action.* tomar medidas (contra) = take + action (against).* tomar medidas correctivas = pose + corrective action, take + corrective action, take + remedial action.* tomar medidas demasiado drásticas = throw + the baby out with the bath water.* tomar medidas de seguridad = take + safety precautions.* tomar medidas de seguridad más estrictas = tighten + security.* tomar medidas drásticas contra = clamp down on.* tomar medidas enérgicas contra = crack down on.* tomar medidas preventivas = take + preventive measures.medida3* a medida que = as.* a medida que + avanzar + el año = as the year + wear on.* a medida que + avanzar + el día = as the day + wear on.* a medida que pasaba el tiempo = as time passed (by), as time went by.* a medida que pasa el tiempo = as time goes by, as time passes (by).* a medida que pasa + Expresión Temporal = as + Expresión Temporal + go by.* a medida que + pasar + el año = as the year + wear on.* a medida que + pasar + el día = as the day + wear on.* a medida que se necesite = on demand, on request, as required.* a medida que + transcurrir + el año = as the year + wear on.* a medida que + transcurrir + el día = as the day + wear on.* * *A ( Mat) (dimensión) measurementanota las medidas de la lavadora make a note of the measurements of the washing machine¿qué medidas tiene el cuarto? what are the dimensions of the room?¿cuáles son las medidas reglamentarias de una piscina olímpica? what's the regulation size of an olympic pool?la modista me tomó las medidas the dressmaker took my measurementstomar las medidas de algo to measure somethingCompuesto:surface measurementB ( en locs):usa zapatos a medida he wears made-to-measure shoesservicios diseñados a la medida custom-designed servicesa la medida de algo: fabricamos muebles a la medida de su exigencia we manufacture furniture to meet all your requirementséste es un proyecto a la medida de su ambición this is a project in keeping with o which matches his ambitionsnecesita una actividad a la medida de su talento he needs a job which will suit o which is commensurate with his abilitiesa medida que asa medida que va pasando el tiempo uno se va adaptando as time goes on, one (gradually) adaptsa medida que se acercaba la fecha se ponía más y más nervioso as the date drew closer he got more and more nervousa medida que la fue conociendo se fue desengañando the more he got to know her o the better he got to know her o as he got to know her the more disillusioned he becameC1 (objeto) measure2 (contenido) measureun vaso de leche por cada medida de cacao one glass of milk per measure of cocoallenar or colmar la medida: eso colmó la medida, ya no estaba dispuesto a aguantar más that was the last straw, I wasn't going to take any moreCompuestos:cubic measure● medida (de capacidad) para áridos/líquidosdry/liquid measureD(grado, proporción): en buena or gran medida to a great o large extenten cierta/menor medida to a certain/lesser extentintentaremos, en la medida de lo posible, satisfacer a todo el mundo insofar as it is possible o as far as possible we will try to satisfy everyoneintentará hacer algo por ti en la medida en que le sea posible she'll try and do whatever she can for youE(moderación): come con medida he eats moderatelygastan dinero sin medida they spend money like water, they're very extravagant (with money)F ( Lit) measureG (disposición) measurela huelga y otras medidas de presión the strike and other forms of pressureexpulsarlo me parece una medida demasiado drástica I think expelling him is too drastic a step o is a rather drastic measuretomar medidas to take steps o measuresme veré en la obligación de tomar medidas más estrictas I will be obliged to adopt more severe measurestomaré todas las medidas necesarias para que no vuelva a suceder I will take all the necessary steps to see that this does not happen againes conveniente tomar estas pastillas como medida preventiva it's advisable to take these pills as a preventive measureCompuestos:preventative o precautionary measuresecurity measures(en Ur) emergency security measures* * *
medida sustantivo femenino
1 (Mat) ( dimensión) measurement;
tomar las medidas de algo to measure something
2 ( en locs)
a medida que as;
a medida que fue creciendo as he grew up
3 ( utensilio) measure;
( contenido) measure
4 (grado, proporción):◊ en gran/cierta medida to a large/certain extent;
en la medida de lo posible as far as possible
5 ( disposición) measure;◊ tomar medidas to take steps o measures
medida sustantivo femenino
1 (medición) measurement
(unidad) measure
una medida de peso, a measure of weight
la medida del tiempo, the measurement of time
2 (grado, intensidad) extent: no sé en qué medida nos afectará, I don't know to what extent it will affect us
3 Pol measure
una medida injusta, a unfair measure
' medida' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
A
- abusiva
- abusivo
- acre
- afectar
- área
- arroba
- braza
- carácter
- concertar
- conforme
- conveniente
- corpulencia
- desatar
- desesperación
- efectividad
- eficacia
- eficaz
- encaminada
- encaminado
- gratuita
- gratuito
- impracticable
- incidencia
- justa
- justo
- Libra
- malestar
- metro
- onza
- patrón
- patrona
- perjudicar
- pertinencia
- pie
- pinta
- polemizar
- providencia
- punto
- quintal
- repercusión
- resistencia
- saludar
- según
- sentida
- sentido
- solidaria
- solidario
- superflua
- superfluo
English:
acre
- check off
- custom
- depth
- dessertspoon
- dishonest
- extent
- far
- fitted
- foot
- gauge
- give
- importantly
- ineffective
- insofar
- lesser
- linear measure
- lorry
- made-to-measure
- measure
- measurement
- pint
- push through
- quart
- severe
- severity
- step
- stone
- strike off
- tailor-made
- temporary
- ton
- unit
- waist
- way
- yard
- as
- fitting
- gill
- insofar as
- made
- move
- tailor
- walk
* * *medida nf1. [dimensión, medición] measurement;¿qué medidas tiene el contenedor? what are the measurements of the container?;unidades de medida units of measurement;a (la) medida [mueble] custom-built;[ropa, calzado] made-to-measure;es una casa/un trabajo a tu medida it's the ideal house/job for you, it's as if the house/job were made for you;a (la) medida de mi deseo just as I would have wanted it;medidas [del cuerpo] measurements;tomar las medidas a alguien to take sb's measurements;tomar las medidas de algo to measure sth;Figle tengo tomada la medida al jefe I know what the boss is like;Figya le voy tomando la medida al nuevo trabajo I'm getting the hang of the new jobmedida de capacidad measure [liquid or dry]2. [cantidad específica] measure;el daiquiri lleva una medida de limón por cada tres de ron a daiquiri is made with one part lemon to three parts rum3. [disposición] measure, step;yo ya he tomado mis medidas I'm prepared, I've made my preparations;tomar medidas disciplinarias (contra) to take disciplinary action (against);ejercer medidas de presión contra alguien to lobby sb;tomar medidas represivas (contra) to clamp down (on)medidas de choque emergency measures;medidas de seguridad [contra accidentes] safety precautions;[contra delincuencia] security measures4. [moderación] moderation;con/sin medida in/without moderation5. [grado] extent;¿en qué medida nos afecta? to what extent does it affect us?;en cierta/gran medida to some/a large extent;en mayor/menor medida to a greater/lesser extent;en la medida de lo posible as far as possible;a medida que iban entrando as they were coming in;Formalen la medida en que insofar as* * *fhecho a medida made to measure;está hecho a medida de mis necesidades it’s tailor-made for me;tomar las medidas a alguien take s.o.’s measurements;tomar medidas fig take measures osteps2 ( grado) extent;en mayor medida to a greater extent3:a medida que as* * *medida nf1) : measurement, measurehecho a medida: custom-made2) : measure, steptomar medidas: to take steps3) : moderation, prudencesin medida: immoderately4) : extent, degreeen gran medida: to a great extent* * *medida n1. (extensión) measurementte vamos a tomar las medidas we're going to take your measurements / we're going to measure you¿qué medidas tiene la mesa? how big is the table?2. (unidad, acción) measure -
9 мярка
1. measure; тех. gauge(за дреха) measure (ments)(критерий) criterionпрен. (граница) limitмярка за дължина a linear measure, a measure of lengthмярка за повърхност a square measureмярка за течности a liquid measureмярка за обем a solid/cubic measure, a measure of capacityмярка за тежина a measure of weightмярка за вместимост a measure of capacityмярка за житни храни a dry measureмерки и теглилки weights and measuresмерки за рокля measurements for a dress(преценявам) have/get/know/take the length of s.o.'s footвзема ми се мярката be measured forнаправен по мярка made to measureимам чувство за мярка have a sense of proportion, keep within limits, keep/observe measureвърша всичко с мярка do everything in/with due measureс мярка in/with due measure, moderately, within limits, wisely, temperately, in moderationям и пия с мярка eat and drink in moderationвсяко нещо си има мярка there is a limit to everythingтова вече минава всяка мярка it's the limitпопрехвърлил е мярката he's had a drop too muchмеря с двойна/различна мярка use a double standardмеря всичко с една мярка, меря със същата мярка use the same standard2. (целесъобразно действие) measure, stepзаконни мерки legal measuresпредпазни мерки preventive/precautionary/safety measures, precautionsкато предпазна мярка as a measure of precaution, by way of precautionвземам мерки take/adopt measures/steps/precautionsвземам необходими (те) мерки take due measures/precautions, take measures accordinglyвземам строги предохранителни мерки take strict/close security precautionsвземам решителни мерки против deal firmly with* * *мя̀рка,ж., мѐрки 1. measure; техн. gauge; (за дреха) measure(ments); ( критерий) criterion; прен. ( граница) limit; ( преценявам) have/get/know/take the length of s.o.’s foot; без \мярка above/beyond (all) measure, excessively, immoderately; взема ми се \мярката be measured for; всяко нещо си има \мярка there is a limit to everything; имам \мярка на устата си mind o.’s P’s and Q’s; keep a watch on o.’s tongue; c \мярка in/with due measure, moderately, within limits, wisely, temperately, in moderation; имам чувство за \мярка have a sense of proportion, keep within limits; като по \мярка е it fits like a glove, it fits to a T, it is a perfect fit; меря с двойна/различна \мярка use a double standard; минавам \мярката overdo it, go too far; \мярка за вместимост a measure of capacity; \мярка за дължина a linear measure, a measure of length; \мярка за житни храни a dry measure; \мярка за обем a solid/cubic measure; \мярка за повърхност a square measure; \мярка за тежина a measure of weight; \мярка за течности a liquid measure; \мярка на гръдна обиколка chest measure(ment); направен по \мярка made to measure; попрехвърлил е \мярката he’s had a drop too much; с каквато \мярка мериш, с такава ще те мерят measure for measure; това вече минава всяка \мярка it’s the limit;2. ( целесъобразно действие) measure, step; само мн. measures; вземам необходими(те) мерки take due measures/precautions, take measures accordingly; вземам решителни мерки против deal firmly with; clamp down on; вземам строги предохранителни мерки take strict/close security precautions; като предпазна \мярка as a measure of precaution, by way of precaution; мерки за безопасност security/safety measures; мерки и теглилки weights and measures; ограничителни мерки clampdown; предпазни мерки preventive/safety measures, precautions.* * *gauge; measure: a linear мярка - мярка за дължина; measurement; rate; remedy; size* * *1. (за дреха) measure(ments) 2. (критерий) criterion 3. (преценявам) have/get/know/take the length of s.o.'s foot 4. (целесъобразно действие) measure, step 5. c каквато МЯРКА мериш, с такава ще те мерят measure for measure 6. measure;mex. gauge 7. МЯРКА за МЯРКА measure for measure 8. МЯРКА за вместимост a measure of capacity 9. МЯРКА за дължина a linear measure, a measure of length 10. МЯРКА за житни храни a dry measure 11. МЯРКА за обем a solid/cubic measure, a measure of capacity 12. МЯРКА за повърхност a square measure 13. МЯРКА за тежина a measure of weight 14. МЯРКА за течности a liquid measure 15. МЯРКА на гръдната обиколка chest measure(ment) 16. без МЯРКА above/beyond (all) measure, excessively, immoderately 17. взема ми се МЯРКАта be measured for 18. вземам МЯРКА на някого take s.o.'s measures (и прен.), take the measurements of s.o. 19. вземам мерки take/adopt measures/ steps/ precautions 20. вземам необходими(те) мерки take due measures/precautions, take measures accordingly 21. вземам решителни мерки против deal firmly with 22. вземам строги предохранителни мерки take strict/close security precautions 23. всяко нещо си има МЯРКА there is a limit to everything 24. върша всичко с МЯРКА do everything in/with due measure 25. законни мерки legal measures 26. имам МЯРКА на устата си mind o.'s P's and Q's;keep a watch on o.'s tongue 27. имам чувство за МЯРКА have a sense of proportion, keep within limits, keep/observe measure 28. като по МЯРКА е it fits like a glove, it fits to a nicety, it fits to a T, it is a perfect fit 29. като предпазна МЯРКА as a measure of precaution, by way of precaution 30. мерки за рокля measurements for a dress 31. мерки и теглилки weights and measures 32. меря всичко с една МЯРКА, меря със същата МЯРКА use the same standard 33. меря с двойна/различна МЯРКА use a double standard 34. минавам МЯРКАта overdo it, go too far 35. направен по МЯРКА made to measure 36. не знам МЯРКА, нямам МЯРКА know no measure, go the limit 37. попрехвърлил е МЯРКАта he's had a drop too much 38. предпазни мерки preventive/precautionary/safety measures, precautions 39. прен. (граница) limit 40. с МЯРКА in/with due measure, moderately, within limits, wisely, temperately, in moderation 41. това вече минава всяка МЯРКА it's the limit 42. ям и пия с МЯРКА eat and drink in moderation -
10 measure
{'meʒə}
I. 1. мярка, мяра, размери, количество, единица, уред за мерене (сантиметър и пр.)
MEASURE of capacity мярка за вместимост
MEASURE of weight мярка за тежина
dry MEASURE крина, мярка за житни храни
liquid MEASURE мярка за точности
long/linear MEASURE, MEASURE of length мярка за дължина
solid/cubic MEASURE мярка за обем
full/good MEASURE колкото трябва
short MEASURE по-малко, отколкото трябва, ексик
good MEASURE в повече, артък
above/beyond (all) MEASURE прекалено, прекомерно, без мярка
in a/some MEASURE до известна степен, донякъде
in a great/large MEASURE до голяма степен
within MEASURE с мярка, умерено
without MEASURE без мяра, неограничено
to keep/observe MEASURE сдържан съм, имам чувство за мярка
to set MEASUREs to определям границите на, ограничавам
2. мярка, размери
to take someone's MEASURE вземам мярка на някого, прен. схващам слабостите на/разбирам колко (пари) струва някой
made to MEASURE направен/ушит и пр. по мярка/поръчка
3. мярка, мерило, критерий, мащаб
to give the MEASURE of давам (вярна) представа за
to be the MEASURE of мерило/критерий съм за
4. мярка, мероприятие, закон, постановление
5. мат. делител
6. проз. ритъм, стъпка, размер
7. муз. такт
8. ост. танц
9. рl геол. пласт, прослойки
MEASURE for MEASURE око за око, зъб за зъб, мяра за мяра
for good MEASURE като прибавка (от мен), прен. на това отгоре
II. 1. меря, измервам
2. вземам мярка на (for)
to be MEASUREd for вземат ми мярка за
3. мярката ми е, размерите ми са
4. оценявам, преценявам
5. прен. меря, премервам
to MEASURE someone with one's eye изглеждам някого, премервам някого с поглед
6. отмервам, раздавам
разпределям (to)
7. поет. изминавам, прекосявам, преброждам
measure off/out меря, отмервам, измервам (необходимо количество)
measure up премервам (и прен.), отговарям на стандарт/изискване
мога да се сравнявам/достигна (to с, до)
to MEASURE up to отговарям на (изисквания, очаквания и пр.), оправдавам (надежди)
to MEASURE up to one's task задачата е по силите/възможностите ми* * *{'me(c)ъ} n 1. мярка, мяра; размери, количество, единица; уре(2) {'me(c)ъ} v 1. меря, измервам; 2. вземам мярка на (for);* * *такт; ритъм; отмервам; оценявам; прекосявам; премервам; преброждам; раздавам; делител; единица; закон; изминавам; критерий; количествo;* * *1. above/beyond (all) measure прекалено, прекомерно, без мярка 2. dry measure крина, мярка за житни храни 3. for good measure като прибавка (от мен), прен. на това отгоре 4. full/good measure колкото трябва 5. good measure в повече, артък 6. i. мярка, мяра, размери, количество, единица, уред за мерене (сантиметър и пр.) 7. ii. меря, измервам 8. in a great/large measure до голяма степен 9. in a/some measure до известна степен, донякъде 10. liquid measure мярка за точности 11. long/linear measure, measure of length мярка за дължина 12. made to measure направен/ушит и пр. по мярка/поръчка 13. measure for measure око за око, зъб за зъб, мяра за мяра 14. measure of capacity мярка за вместимост 15. measure of weight мярка за тежина 16. measure off/out меря, отмервам, измервам (необходимо количество) 17. measure up премервам (и прен.), отговарям на стандарт/изискване 18. short measure по-малко, отколкото трябва, ексик 19. solid/cubic measure мярка за обем 20. to be measured for вземат ми мярка за 21. to be the measure of мерило/критерий съм за 22. to give the measure of давам (вярна) представа за 23. to keep/observe measure сдържан съм, имам чувство за мярка 24. to measure someone with one's eye изглеждам някого, премервам някого с поглед 25. to measure up to one's task задачата е по силите/възможностите ми 26. to measure up to отговарям на (изисквания, очаквания и пр.), оправдавам (надежди) 27. to set measures to определям границите на, ограничавам 28. to take someone's measure вземам мярка на някого, прен. схващам слабостите на/разбирам колко (пари) струва някой 29. within measure с мярка, умерено 30. without measure без мяра, неограничено 31. вземам мярка на (for) 32. мат. делител 33. мога да се сравнявам/достигна (to с, до) 34. муз. такт 35. мярка, мерило, критерий, мащаб 36. мярка, мероприятие, закон, постановление 37. мярка, размери 38. мярката ми е, размерите ми са 39. ост. танц 40. отмервам, раздавам 41. оценявам, преценявам 42. поет. изминавам, прекосявам, преброждам 43. прен. меря, премервам 44. проз. ритъм, стъпка, размер 45. рl геол. пласт, прослойки 46. разпределям (to)* * *measure[meʒə] I. n 1. мяра, мярка, размери, количество, единица, уред за мерене; \measure of capacity мярка за обем (вместимост); \measure of wieght мярка за тежина; dry \measure ост. крина, мярка за житни храни; liquid \measure мярка за течности; long ( linear) \measure, \measure of length мярка за дължина; square \measure мярка за повърхност; solid ( cubic) \measure мярка за обем; full ( good) \measure колкото трябва; heaped up \measure с връх; short \measure по-малко, отколкото трябва, с недостиг, ексик; above ( beyond) ( all) \measure прекалено, прекомерно, без мярка; in a ( some) \measure до известна степен, донякъде; in a great ( large) \measure до голяма степен; to keep ( observe) \measure сдържан съм, имам чувство за мярка; to know no \measure не зная мярка; to set \measures to ограничавам, поставям предел на; 2. мярка, размери; made to \measure по мярка (поръчка) (за дрехи и под.); to take the \measure of вземам мярка на; прен. схващам слабостите на, преценявам, разбирам колко (пари) струва; 3. мярка, мерило, критерий, мащаб; to give the \measure of давам (вярна) представа за; 4. мярка, мероприятие; закон, постановление; to take \measures вземам мерки ( for, against); austerity \measures режим на икономии; 5. мат. делител; greatest common \measure общ най-голям делител; 6. ритъм, стихотворна стъпка (размер); 7. муз. такт; 8. ост. танц; to tread a \measure танцувам бавен танц; 9. pl геол. пластове; • \measure for \measure око за око, зъб за зъб; to fill up the \measure of преминавам мярката, границата на, препълвам чашата на, довършвам; to give good \measure меря артък; отплащам се напълно на; II. v 1. меря, измервам; to \measure by a yardstick меря с аршин; to \measure o.'s length прен. просвам се на земята; 2. вземам мярка на ( for); to be \measured for взема ми се мярка за; to \measure with o.'s eye измервам с поглед (на окомер); 3. мярката ми е, размерите ми са; it \measures 3 feet by 4 feet мярката му е 3 фута на 4; 4. оценявам, преценявам; 5. премервам; to \measure o.'s strength премервам силите си ( with, against); to \measure swords кръстосваме си шпагите; премерваме си силите, състезавам се ( with); to \measure o.'s words меря (претеглям) думите си; 6. отмервам, раздавам, разпределям (to); 7. поет. изминавам, прекосявам, преброждам; • to \measure another's corn by o.'s own bushel меря със свой аршин; to \measure noses блъсваме се един в друг; \measure thrice and cut once седем пъти мери, един път режи; -
11 measure
'meʒə 1. noun1) (an instrument for finding the size, amount etc of something: a glass measure for liquids; a tape-measure.) mål; målebånd; litermål2) (a unit: The metre is a measure of length.) målenhet3) (a system of measuring: dry/liquid/square measure.) mål(esystem)4) (a plan of action or something done: We must take (= use, or put into action) certain measures to stop the increase in crime.) skritt, forholdsregel5) (a certain amount: a measure of sympathy.) en viss (grad)6) ((in music) the musical notes contained between two bar lines.) takt2. verb1) (to find the size, amount etc of (something): He measured the table.) måle, ta mål av2) (to show the size, amount etc of: A thermometer measures temperature.) måle, vise3) ((with against, besides etc) to judge in comparison with: She measured her skill in cooking against her friend's.) måle seg med/mot, prøve krefter med4) (to be a certain size: This table measures two metres by one metre.) måle•- beyond measure
- for good measure
- full measure
- made to measure
- measure out
- measure upbedømme--------forholdsregel--------kriterium--------mål--------måle--------måling--------måte--------standard--------taktIsubst. \/ˈmeʒə\/1) mål, størrelse, dimensjon, kvantitet, mengde2) mål, måleenhet, måleredskap, målebånd, målestav, målestokk, målekar3) grad, mål, monn4) moderat mengde, beskjeden mengde5) utstrekning, omfang6) grense, begrensning7) ( parlamentarisk) tiltak, lovforslag8) forholdsregel, foranstaltning, skrittsom et første skritt \/ til å begynne med9) ( poesi) versemål, verseform, rytme, versefot10) (amer., musikk) takt, taktart, rytme12) ( gammeldags) dans13) tilmålt del, rettmessig del14) ( matematikk) divisor (som går opp i et tall et helt antall ganger)beyond measure uten grenser, grenseløsby measure etter måldry measure mål for tørre varerfill up the measure fylle opp målet, fylle målet til randenfor good measure attpå, ekstrafull\/good measure godt målget one's measure of få sin tilmålte del avgreatest common measure største felles målhave the measure of somebody\/something vite hvordan noe\/noen skal håndteresin a measure eller in some measure til en viss gradin ample measure i rikt mål, i rikt monnin equal measure i likt monn, like myein great measure i stort omfang, i stor gradin measure as i den grad sominterim measure ( jus) midlertidig forføyningknow no measures ikke kjenne grenserknow the measure of somebody's foot ( gammeldags) kjenne noens svake siderlevel measure strøkent målliquid measure hulmål (for væsker)made to measure målsydd, laget etter målmeasure for measure like for likemeasure of length lengdemålmeasures fremgangsmåte, metodemeasures of reform reformtiltakset measures to sette grenser for, begrenseshort measure undermål, snaut mål, knapt måltake measures ta forholdsregler, gå til skritttake the measure of somebody finne ut hvordan noen skal takles ta mål av noentake the measure of something finne ut hvordan noe skal takles eller gripes an (be)the measure of ( overført) (være) et mål på, (være) målestokk forultra measures (ytterst) radikale tiltakweights and measures mål og vektwithin measure innenfor visse grenserIIverb \/ˈmeʒə\/1) måle, måle opp, ta mål av2) registrere, måle, bedømme3) avpasse4) ( om mengde) måle, utgjøreden måler 7 centimeter \/ den er 7 centimeter lang5) være målbar, være mulig å måle6) ( poetisk) tilbakelegge7) måle opp8) porsjonere ut, måle ut, dele utmeasure off måle av, måle ut noemeasure oneself against\/with måle krefter med, måle seg motmeasure one's length falle langflat, falle så lang en ermeasure out måle ut, dele ut, porsjonere utmeasure somebody by one's own standard ( overført) dømme\/måle noen i forhold til seg selvmeasure somebody with one's eye måle noen med øynene, mønstre noenmeasure up to\/with holde mål i forhold til, svare til, måle seg medmeasure up to one's responsibilities være seg sitt ansvar bevisst -
12 mesure
mesure [m(ə)zyʀ]feminine nouna. ( = disposition, moyen) measure• il faut prendre les mesures nécessaires pour... the necessary steps must be taken to...b. ( = évaluation, dimension) measurement• ce costume est-il bien à ma mesure ? is this suit my size?• prendre la mesure de qn/qch to size sb/sth upc. ( = unité, récipient) measured. ( = modération) moderationf. (locutions)► dans + mesure• il les pliait et me les passait au fur et à mesure he folded them and handed them to me one by one* * *məzyʀ1) ( initiative) measurepar mesure d'économie — as an economy measure, to save money
prendre des mesures — gén to take measures; ( autoritairement) to take steps
2) ( dimension) measurementprendre les mesures de quelqu'un — [couturière] to take somebody's measurements
(fait) sur mesure — [vêtement] made-to-measure (épith); [chaussures] handmade
3) ( évaluation) measurement5) (récipient, contenu) measure6) ( modération) moderationsans mesure — [dépenser] wildly; [boire] to excess
7) Musique baren mesure — [jouer] in time; [danser] in time to the music
8) ( situation)9) ( limite)je t'aiderai, dans la mesure où je le pourrai or de mes moyens — I'll help you as much as I can
* * *m(ə)zyʀ nf1) (= évaluation) measurementsur mesure (costume) — tailor-made, made-to-measure
un costume sur mesure — a tailor-made suit, fig (cuisine, meuble) made-to-measure, custom-made, (voyage, formation) to suit individual requirements
à la mesure de fig (contenant, espace) [contenu] — on the same scale as, [entreprise, besoins] adapted to, geared to, [personne, ambitions] worthy of
2) (= dimension) measurementprendre les mesures de — to measure, to take the measurements of
J'ai pris les mesures de la fenêtre. — I took the measurements of the window.
3) (= étalon, récipient) measure5) (= retenue) moderationavec mesure [dépenser] — moderately, [critiquer] in measured terms, [agir] with moderation
6) (= disposition) measure, stepL'établissement a pris des mesures pour lutter contre le vandalisme. — The school has taken steps to combat vandalism.
dans la mesure où — insofar as, inasmuch as
dans une certaine mesure — to some extent, to a certain extent
à mesure que — as
Nous ne sommes pas en mesure de vous renseigner. — We are not in a position to give you any information.
Quand je cuisine, je préfère faire la vaisselle au fur et à mesure. — When I'm cooking, I prefer to wash up as I go along.
Le taux de participation donne la mesure de la victoire du candidat socialiste. — The size of the turnout shows the extent of the socialist candidate's victory.
* * *mesure nf1 ( initiative) measure; mesure économique/administrative/préventive economic/administrative/preventive measure; par mesure d'économie as an economy measure, to save money; prendre des mesures gén to take measures; ( autoritairement) to take steps; par mesure de sécurité as a safety precaution; mesure de faveur favourGB;2 ( dimension) measurement; prendre les mesures de qch lit to take the measurements of sth; prendre les mesures de qn [couturière] to take sb's measurements; faire prendre ses mesures to be measured up (for sth); prendre la mesure de la tâche qui nous attend to assess the scale of the task ahead; prendre la mesure des événements politiques to make an assessment of political events; prendre l'exacte mesure de la concurrence to weigh up the competition; (fait) sur mesure [robe, costume, chemise] made-to-measure, custom-made US; [chaussures] handmade; [maison] custom-built; c'est fait sur mesure, c'est du sur mesure [vêtement] it's made to measure ou custom-tailored US; le sur mesure made-to-measure ou custom-tailored US clothes (pl); tu as un emploi sur mesure the job is tailor-made for you; à la mesure de l'homme [bâtiment, architecture] on a human scale; emploi à la mesure de ses ambitions job which is commensurate with one's ambition; c'est une adversaire à ta mesure she is a match for you; des résultats qui donnent la mesure de tes capacités results which show your true worth; donner toute sa mesure to show one's worth; pour faire bonne mesure for good measure;3 ( évaluation) measurement; unité de mesure unit of measurement; instrument or appareil de mesure measuring device; permettre la mesure d'une distance au mètre près [instrument] to allow one to measure distances to within a metreGB;4 ( unité) measure; le système des poids et des mesures the weights and measures system; une mesure de volume a measure of volume; ⇒ deux;5 (récipient, contenu) measure; mesure de volume ( pour liquides) liquid measure; ( pour solides) dry measure; deux mesures de lait pour une mesure d'eau two parts milk to one of water; ⇒ deux;6 ( modération) moderation; manquer de mesure to lack moderation; parler avec mesure to weigh one's words; agir avec mesure to behave in a moderate way; sans mesure [dépenser] wildly; [boire] to excess; une jalousie sans mesure an excessive jealousy; garder une juste mesure en toute chose to keep a sense of proportion in all things; dépasser la mesure to go too far;7 Mus bar; barre de mesure bar line GB, bar US; mesure simple simple ou duple time; mesure composée compound ou triple time; c'est une mesure à trois temps it's in three time; battre la mesure to beat time; jouer en mesure to play in time; danser en mesure to dance in time to the music;8 ( situation) être en mesure de promettre/rembourser to be in a position to promise/reimburse; un individu en mesure de tuer an individual capable of killing; le malade n'est pas en mesure de vous parler the patient cannot talk to you; le réseau ferroviaire n'est pas en mesure de the rail network cannot;9 ( limite) je t'aiderai, dans la mesure où je le pourrai or de mes moyens I'll help you as much as I can; dans la mesure du possible as far as possible; dans une certaine mesure to some extent; dans quelle mesure to what extent; dans une large mesure largely, to a large extent; elle a raison, dans une large mesure she is largely right, to a large extent she is right; c'est vrai, dans une large mesure it is largely true, to a large extent it is true; dans une plus ou moins large mesure to a greater or lesser extent; dans une moindre mesure to a lesser extent; dans la mesure où existe déjà un tel système insofar as such a system already exists.[məzyr] nom féminin[résultat] measurementmesure de surface/longueur a measure of surface area/of length3. [récipient] measurea. [pour liquides] (liquid) measureb. [pour le grain, les haricots] (dry) measure5. [retenue] moderationtu passes ou dépasses la mesure you're going too fardépenser avec/sans mesure to spend with/without moderation6. [qualité] measureil ne donne (toute) sa mesure que dans la dernière scène he only displays the full measure of his talent ou only shows what he's capable of in the last scenemesure de rétorsion retaliatory measure, reprisal8. [degré] extentdans la mesure où cela peut lui être agréable insofar as ou inasmuch as he might enjoy itdans une certaine mesure to some ou a certain extentêtre en mesure de to be able ou in a position tomesure composée/simple compound/simple timemesure à quatre temps four-four time ou measure, common time ou measure10. LITTÉRATURE metre12. ÉQUITATION gait————————à la mesure de locution prépositionnelleelle a un adversaire à sa mesure she's got an opponent worthy of her ou who is a match for her————————à mesure que locution conjonctiveasoutre mesure locution adverbialeils ne s'aiment pas outre mesure they're not overkeen ou excessively keen on each other————————sur mesure locution adjectivale2. (comme nom) -
13 measure
I ['meʒə(r)]1) (unit) misura f., unità f. di misurait's made to measure — [ garment] è fatto su misura
2) (standard amount, container) dose f., misura f.; (of alcohol) dose f.3) (device for measuring) strumento m. di misura4) fig. (qualified amount, extent)a good o wide measure of autonomy una grande autonomia; in large measure in larga misura; in full measure — [feel, contribute] pienamente; [ possess] interamente
5) (way of estimating) (of price rises) misura f.; (of success, anger) misura f., indice m.; (of efficiency, performance) indicazione f.to give some measure of — dare un'idea di [delight, talent]
to use sth. as a measure of — utilizzare qcs. come metro di valutazione per [effects, impact]
6) (assessment)beyond measure — [ change] oltremisura; [ beautiful] estremamente
to take the measure of sb. — giudicare o valutare qcn.
I have the measure of them — so o ho capito quanto valgono
7) (action, step) misura f., provvedimento m.to take measures — prendere o adottare delle misure o dei provvedimenti
safety measure misure di sicurezza; as a precautionary measure come misura precauzionale; as a temporary measure — provvisoriamente
••II 1. ['meʒə(r)]for good measure — per sicurezza, come misura aggiuntiva
1) (assess size) misurare [length, rate, person]to measure sth. in — misurare qcs. in [ metres]
3) (assess) misurare, valutare [performance, ability]4) (compare)2.to measure sth. against — paragonare qcs. a [ achievement]
verbo intransitivo [person, instrument] misurare* * *['meʒə] 1. noun1) (an instrument for finding the size, amount etc of something: a glass measure for liquids; a tape-measure.) misurino, dosatore2) (a unit: The metre is a measure of length.) misura3) (a system of measuring: dry/liquid/square measure.) misura4) (a plan of action or something done: We must take (= use, or put into action) certain measures to stop the increase in crime.) misura5) (a certain amount: a measure of sympathy.) dose6) ((in music) the musical notes contained between two bar lines.) battuta2. verb1) (to find the size, amount etc of (something): He measured the table.) misurare2) (to show the size, amount etc of: A thermometer measures temperature.) misurare3) ((with against, besides etc) to judge in comparison with: She measured her skill in cooking against her friend's.) misurare, giudicare4) (to be a certain size: This table measures two metres by one metre.) misurare•- beyond measure
- for good measure
- full measure
- made to measure
- measure out
- measure up* * *I ['meʒə(r)]1) (unit) misura f., unità f. di misurait's made to measure — [ garment] è fatto su misura
2) (standard amount, container) dose f., misura f.; (of alcohol) dose f.3) (device for measuring) strumento m. di misura4) fig. (qualified amount, extent)a good o wide measure of autonomy una grande autonomia; in large measure in larga misura; in full measure — [feel, contribute] pienamente; [ possess] interamente
5) (way of estimating) (of price rises) misura f.; (of success, anger) misura f., indice m.; (of efficiency, performance) indicazione f.to give some measure of — dare un'idea di [delight, talent]
to use sth. as a measure of — utilizzare qcs. come metro di valutazione per [effects, impact]
6) (assessment)beyond measure — [ change] oltremisura; [ beautiful] estremamente
to take the measure of sb. — giudicare o valutare qcn.
I have the measure of them — so o ho capito quanto valgono
7) (action, step) misura f., provvedimento m.to take measures — prendere o adottare delle misure o dei provvedimenti
safety measure misure di sicurezza; as a precautionary measure come misura precauzionale; as a temporary measure — provvisoriamente
••II 1. ['meʒə(r)]for good measure — per sicurezza, come misura aggiuntiva
1) (assess size) misurare [length, rate, person]to measure sth. in — misurare qcs. in [ metres]
3) (assess) misurare, valutare [performance, ability]4) (compare)2.to measure sth. against — paragonare qcs. a [ achievement]
verbo intransitivo [person, instrument] misurare -
14 measure
1. [ʹmeʒə] n1. 1) мера, система измеренийdry [liquid] measure - мера сыпучих тел [жидкостей]
square measure - квадратная мера, мера площади
linear measure - линейная мера, мера длины
cubic measure - кубическая мера, мера объёма
2) единица измерения, мераa quart [pint] measure - кварта [пинта], сосуд /мера/ ёмкостью в одну кварту [пинту]
to sell smth. by measure - продавать что-л. мерами
to give good measure - а) дать полную меру; отпустить (товар) с походом; б) воздать полной мерой
3) масштаб, мерило, критерий2. мерка; размерmade to measure - сшитый по мерке, сделанный на заказ
to take smb.'s measure - а) снимать мерку с кого-л.; б) образн. присматриваться к кому-л.; определять чей-л. характер; в) образн. распознать /раскусить/ кого-л.
it took him less than a day to get the measure of his new assistant - не прошло и дня, как он раскусил своего нового помощника
to take the enemy's measure - воен. а) изучать противника; б) приобрести боевой опыт
3. степень; предел; мераit is a measure of the success of his book that... - об успехе его книги можно судить по тому, что..., успех его книги измеряется тем, что...
in some /a/ measure - в какой-то мере, до известной степени, до некоторой степени, отчасти
in a great /large/ measure - в значительной /большой/ степени; очень, изрядно, чрезвычайно
his efforts were in large measure wasted - его усилия в значительной степени пропали даром
beyond /out of, above/ measure - чрезмерно, чрезвычайно
to know no measure - не знать меры /границ/; потерять чувство меры
to grieve beyond measure - очень /неутешно/ горевать
her joy was beyond /knew no/ measure - её радость была беспредельна, её радость не знала границ
within measure - умеренно, в пределах дозволенного /разумного/
to do everything in /with due/ measure - делать всё разумно, всегда поступать достаточно разумно
to set measure(s) to smth. - ограничивать что-л.; ставить предел чему-л.
words do not always give the measure of one's feelings - слова не всегда выражают всю полноту чувств
he repaid my kindness in full measure - он сполна отплатил мне за мою доброту
4. мероприятие; мераto take /to adopt/ drastic [extreme, severe, proper, legal, coercive, retaliatory, punitive] measures - принимать крутые /решительные/ [крайние, строгие, надлежащие, законные, принудительные, ответные, карательные] меры
to have recourse to drastic [extreme] measures - прибегать к решительным /крутым/ [крайним] мерам
what measures do you propose? - какие меры вы предлагаете?
5. юр. закон6. мат. делитель ( делящий число без остатка)7. стих. метр, размер, стопа8. муз. такт; размер9. обыкн. pl пласты определённой геологической формации; свита10. полигр. формат строки; ширина столбца11. уст. танец (особ. плавный)♢
measure for good measure - а) в добавок; б) для ровного счёта2. [ʹmeʒə] vmeasure for measure - ≅ око за око, зуб за зуб
1. 1) измерять, меритьto measure a piece of ground - измерить площадь участка, произвести замер площади
2) отмерять; отсчитывать; выдавать по мерке; распределять (тж. measure off, measure out)2. 1) снимать меркуto measure smb. for clothes - снимать мерку с кого-л., чтобы сшить одежду
I am going to be measured for an overcoat - с меня снимут мерку для (того, чтобы сшить) пальто
2) оценивать; определять (характер и т. п.)to measure the gravity of the situation - оценить /определить/ серьёзность положения
to measure smb. with one's eye - смерить кого-л. взглядом
he measured his foe - он оценивал /определял/ силу своего противника
3. иметь размерthis room measures 30 feet across - эта комната имеет тридцать футов в ширину
she measures more round the waist than she used to - у неё талия уже не та
4. 1) сравнивать; померитьсяto measure one's strength with smb. - помериться силами с кем-л.
2) выдерживать сравнение5. соразмерять; приводить в соответствие; приспосабливатьto measure one's desires by one's means - соразмерять свои желания с возможностями
measure your speech by your listeners - постройте своё выступление в соответствии с уровнем аудитории
6. поэт. покрывать (какое-л. расстояние)7. поэт. определять границы; разграничивать (обыкн. measure out)♢
to measure one's length - растянуться во весь рост, упасть плашмяto measure swords with smb. - скрестить мечи с кем-л., помериться силами с кем-л.
to measure one's cloth by another's yard - ≅ мерить другого на свой аршин
to measure thrice and cut once - ≅ семь раз отмерь, один раз отрежь
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15 mesuré
mesure [m(ə)zyʀ]feminine nouna. ( = disposition, moyen) measure• il faut prendre les mesures nécessaires pour... the necessary steps must be taken to...b. ( = évaluation, dimension) measurement• ce costume est-il bien à ma mesure ? is this suit my size?• prendre la mesure de qn/qch to size sb/sth upc. ( = unité, récipient) measured. ( = modération) moderationf. (locutions)► dans + mesure• il les pliait et me les passait au fur et à mesure he folded them and handed them to me one by one* * *məzyʀ1) ( initiative) measurepar mesure d'économie — as an economy measure, to save money
prendre des mesures — gén to take measures; ( autoritairement) to take steps
2) ( dimension) measurementprendre les mesures de quelqu'un — [couturière] to take somebody's measurements
(fait) sur mesure — [vêtement] made-to-measure (épith); [chaussures] handmade
3) ( évaluation) measurement5) (récipient, contenu) measure6) ( modération) moderationsans mesure — [dépenser] wildly; [boire] to excess
7) Musique baren mesure — [jouer] in time; [danser] in time to the music
8) ( situation)9) ( limite)je t'aiderai, dans la mesure où je le pourrai or de mes moyens — I'll help you as much as I can
* * *m(ə)zyʀ nf1) (= évaluation) measurementsur mesure (costume) — tailor-made, made-to-measure
un costume sur mesure — a tailor-made suit, fig (cuisine, meuble) made-to-measure, custom-made, (voyage, formation) to suit individual requirements
à la mesure de fig (contenant, espace) [contenu] — on the same scale as, [entreprise, besoins] adapted to, geared to, [personne, ambitions] worthy of
2) (= dimension) measurementprendre les mesures de — to measure, to take the measurements of
J'ai pris les mesures de la fenêtre. — I took the measurements of the window.
3) (= étalon, récipient) measure5) (= retenue) moderationavec mesure [dépenser] — moderately, [critiquer] in measured terms, [agir] with moderation
6) (= disposition) measure, stepL'établissement a pris des mesures pour lutter contre le vandalisme. — The school has taken steps to combat vandalism.
dans la mesure où — insofar as, inasmuch as
dans une certaine mesure — to some extent, to a certain extent
à mesure que — as
Nous ne sommes pas en mesure de vous renseigner. — We are not in a position to give you any information.
Quand je cuisine, je préfère faire la vaisselle au fur et à mesure. — When I'm cooking, I prefer to wash up as I go along.
Le taux de participation donne la mesure de la victoire du candidat socialiste. — The size of the turnout shows the extent of the socialist candidate's victory.
* * *mesure nf1 ( initiative) measure; mesure économique/administrative/préventive economic/administrative/preventive measure; par mesure d'économie as an economy measure, to save money; prendre des mesures gén to take measures; ( autoritairement) to take steps; par mesure de sécurité as a safety precaution; mesure de faveur favourGB;2 ( dimension) measurement; prendre les mesures de qch lit to take the measurements of sth; prendre les mesures de qn [couturière] to take sb's measurements; faire prendre ses mesures to be measured up (for sth); prendre la mesure de la tâche qui nous attend to assess the scale of the task ahead; prendre la mesure des événements politiques to make an assessment of political events; prendre l'exacte mesure de la concurrence to weigh up the competition; (fait) sur mesure [robe, costume, chemise] made-to-measure, custom-made US; [chaussures] handmade; [maison] custom-built; c'est fait sur mesure, c'est du sur mesure [vêtement] it's made to measure ou custom-tailored US; le sur mesure made-to-measure ou custom-tailored US clothes (pl); tu as un emploi sur mesure the job is tailor-made for you; à la mesure de l'homme [bâtiment, architecture] on a human scale; emploi à la mesure de ses ambitions job which is commensurate with one's ambition; c'est une adversaire à ta mesure she is a match for you; des résultats qui donnent la mesure de tes capacités results which show your true worth; donner toute sa mesure to show one's worth; pour faire bonne mesure for good measure;3 ( évaluation) measurement; unité de mesure unit of measurement; instrument or appareil de mesure measuring device; permettre la mesure d'une distance au mètre près [instrument] to allow one to measure distances to within a metreGB;4 ( unité) measure; le système des poids et des mesures the weights and measures system; une mesure de volume a measure of volume; ⇒ deux;5 (récipient, contenu) measure; mesure de volume ( pour liquides) liquid measure; ( pour solides) dry measure; deux mesures de lait pour une mesure d'eau two parts milk to one of water; ⇒ deux;6 ( modération) moderation; manquer de mesure to lack moderation; parler avec mesure to weigh one's words; agir avec mesure to behave in a moderate way; sans mesure [dépenser] wildly; [boire] to excess; une jalousie sans mesure an excessive jealousy; garder une juste mesure en toute chose to keep a sense of proportion in all things; dépasser la mesure to go too far;7 Mus bar; barre de mesure bar line GB, bar US; mesure simple simple ou duple time; mesure composée compound ou triple time; c'est une mesure à trois temps it's in three time; battre la mesure to beat time; jouer en mesure to play in time; danser en mesure to dance in time to the music;8 ( situation) être en mesure de promettre/rembourser to be in a position to promise/reimburse; un individu en mesure de tuer an individual capable of killing; le malade n'est pas en mesure de vous parler the patient cannot talk to you; le réseau ferroviaire n'est pas en mesure de the rail network cannot;9 ( limite) je t'aiderai, dans la mesure où je le pourrai or de mes moyens I'll help you as much as I can; dans la mesure du possible as far as possible; dans une certaine mesure to some extent; dans quelle mesure to what extent; dans une large mesure largely, to a large extent; elle a raison, dans une large mesure she is largely right, to a large extent she is right; c'est vrai, dans une large mesure it is largely true, to a large extent it is true; dans une plus ou moins large mesure to a greater or lesser extent; dans une moindre mesure to a lesser extent; dans la mesure où existe déjà un tel système insofar as such a system already exists.1. [lent] measured -
16 mi|ara
f 1. (wielkość, rozmiar) measure, measurement- wagi i miary weights and measures- miara objętości płynów liquid measure- miara objętościowa ciał sypkich dry measure- miara objętości cubic measure- pH jest miarą kwasowości wody the pH scale is a measurement of the acidity of the water2. (przyrząd do mierzenia) measure; (krawiecka) measuring tape, tape measure; (kuchenna) measuring cup a. jug 3. sgt (rozmiar) measurement- wziąć miarę z kogoś (na suknię/garnitur) to take sb’s measurements a. to measure sb (for a dress/suit)- robiony a. szyty na miarę custom-made, made-to-measure4. sgt (ilość) measure, amount- nie spodziewano się sukcesu na taką miarę nobody expected such a degree of success5. sgt (kryterium) measure, yardstick- bogactwo nie jest miarą szczęścia/sukcesu wealth isn’t a measure of happiness/success6. książk. (umiar) moderation, measure- zachować miarę (w jedzeniu/piciu) to exercise moderation (in eating/drinking)- brakowało mu miary he lacked moderation7. pot. (przymiarka) fitting- w środę proszę przyjść do miary please come for a fitting on Wednesday8. (wartość, stopień) measure- chwalić i ganić w równej mierze to distribute praise and blame in equal measure- w znacznej a. wielkiej mierze in large a. great measure- nasz sukces w dużej mierze zależy od jego ostatecznej decyzji our success depends largely on his final decision9. Literat. (metrum) measure, metre- □ miary metryczne metric measures■ bez miary pot. beyond measure- moja wdzięczność będzie bez miary my gratitude will be beyond measure- przebrała się miara mojej cierpliwości my patience is running out a. wearing thin- na miarę kogoś/czegoś a. na jakąś miarę up to (certain) standards- był on politykiem na miarę europejską as a politician, he was of European calibre- artystka na miarę światową an artist of international stature- dzieło na miarę epoki a work of art worthy of the age- znacznej a. wielkiej miary of great calibre a. stature- jest artystą wielkiej miary he’s an artist of great stature- mierzyć kogoś/coś jedną miarą a. przykładać do kogoś/czegoś jedną miarę pot. to tar everyone with the same brush- mierzyć kogoś/coś swoją miarą to judge sb by one’s own standards- (po)nad miarę excessively, to excess- ponad miarę szczęśliwy excessively happy- pracować ponad miarę to be overworked- pił ponad miarę he drank to excess- hojny ponad miarę generous to a fault- konfliktów w świecie jest ponad miarę there are far too many conflicts in the world- przykładać do kogoś/czegoś jakąś miarę pot. to measure sb/sth by the yardstick of sth- do niej przecież nie można przykładać tej miary, co do zwykłej przeciętnej kobiety she can’t be measured by the same yardstick as an ordinary woman- w miarę pot. just enough; [interesujący, udany, wykwalifikowany] moderately, tolerably- doskonała zupa – przypraw w miarę i nie przesolona excellent soup: just enough spices and not too much salt- w miarę jak słuchali, ich zainteresowanie rosło as they listened, their interest grew- w miarę czytania odkrywał coraz więcej błędów as he read, he discovered more and more errors- w miarę upływu czasu with the passage of time- w miarę możności a. (czyichś) możliwości as far as possible, whenever/wherever possible, as well as one can- w miarę możliwości staraj się pracować samodzielnie as far as possible try to work on your own- nasza strona (internetowa) będzie aktualizowana w miarę możliwości our web page will be updated whenever possible- wszystkie zadania wykonuje w miarę swoich możliwości he performs all his tasks as well as he can- w miarę potrzeb as the need arises- braki uzupełniano w miarę potrzeb shortages were made up as the need arose- w miarę sił as far as one’s able- wszyscy będziemy pomagać w miarę sił we’ll all help as far as we’re able- w tej mierze książk. in this respect- nie udało się nam uzyskać w tej mierze żadnego porozumienia we were unable to reach any agreement in this respect- ze wszech miar in every respect- jest to mężczyzna ze wszech miar interesujący the man is interesting in every respect- żadną miarą książk. by no means, not by a long chalk a. not by a long shot- żadną miarą nie przyjmujemy na siebie odpowiedzialności za tę tragedię we by no means accept responsibility for this tragedy- ten koń nie wygra, żadną miarą this horse won’t win, not by a long shot- żadną miarą nie wykonamy tego w terminie there’s no way we can meet the deadline for this- apetyt rośnie w miarę jedzenia przysł. much wants moreThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > mi|ara
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Dry area — Dry Dry (dr[imac]), a. [Compar. {Drier}; superl. {Driest}.] [OE. dru[yogh]e, druye, drie, AS. dryge; akin to LG. dr[ o]ge, D. droog, OHG. trucchan, G. trocken, Icel. draugr a dry log. Cf. {Drought}, {Drouth}, 3d {Drug}.] 1. Free from moisture;… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Dry blow — Dry Dry (dr[imac]), a. [Compar. {Drier}; superl. {Driest}.] [OE. dru[yogh]e, druye, drie, AS. dryge; akin to LG. dr[ o]ge, D. droog, OHG. trucchan, G. trocken, Icel. draugr a dry log. Cf. {Drought}, {Drouth}, 3d {Drug}.] 1. Free from moisture;… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
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